Peat-free gardening checklist

Peat-free gardening checklist

Wood anemones by Mark Hamblin/2020VISION

Going 100 per cent peat-free is an amazing step that you can make to help support our environment and fight climate change. Here’s how to do it.

From 2024 you will no longer be able to buy bags of compost containing peat. Whilst this is an amazing step in the right direction, we can not expect a total ban on the use of peat in horticulture until 2030. However, the power is in our hands to make a difference and go 100 per cent peat-free in our gardens today.

Check out our suggestions for some of our favourite peat-free products and suppliers (both local, national and online), but we’d love to be able to keep adding to this list so please get in touch with any of your favourites (we would especially love to be able to feature more local suppliers) that we may have missed.

Tractors and trailers removing peat from Little Woolden Moss leaving a brown wasteland devoid of life

Peat extraction on Little Woolden Moss in 2011

Peat-free composts

Swapping a bag of peat-based compost for a bag of peat-free compost is one of the easiest changes you can make. More and more peat-free composts are coming to market all the time, with varying price points.

Some of our favourite peat-free compost suppliers

  • B&Q sell a great range of peat-free composts, with the peat content clearly labelled on all of their products
  • Dalefoot Composts based in Cumbria use a clever mix of wool, bracken and home-grown comfrey to produce some amazing composts. Their products are so rich that they don’t need additional feed for at least the first year and reduced watering.
  • Sylvagrow is a great range of peat-free composts, including ericaceous and John Innes formulations. Sylvagrow have also won numerous Best Buy awards, often outperforming their peat-based counterparts.

Peat-free composts - things to look out for

  • When looking to buy peat-free compost it is important to check the bag carefully and only buy it if it is expressly labelled as 100 per cent peat free.
  • Sometimes composts can be labelled as ‘organic’, ‘natural’ or ‘environmentally friendly’, but this doesn’t necessarily mean that they are peat-free.
  • Some composts may claim to include ‘Responsibly Produced Peat’ – there is no such thing. ‘Responsibly Produced Peat’ claims to only come from peatlands which are already degraded, thus avoiding the destruction of pristine peatlands and SSSI’s. Firstly, extraction on SSSI’s etc would never be granted and secondly, even the most degraded peatlands CAN be restored (such as our Little Woolden Moss nature reserve). If a compost contains peat it has contributed to the destruction of a precious habitat.
  • 'Peat reduced' composts still contain peat and are therefore contributing to the destruction of precious peatlands. 'Peat reduced' compost is green-washing pure and simple.
Potted plants with purple flowers and gardening tools

Choosing peat-free and wildlife friendly plants is great for our environment - Katrina Martin/2020VISION

Peat-free plants

Sourcing plants that have been grown 100 per cent peat-free can sometimes be a little harder, but the options are steadily increasing. One great tip is to investigate online options, there’s an increasing number of independent peat-free growers who offer online ordering and delivery – and in our experience the plants have always arrived in pristine condition, often in plastic-free and fully recyclable packaging.

Some of our favourite peat-free plant suppliers

  • B&Q – all of B&Q’s own-brand bedding plants are grown peat-free, as are many of their other plants but check the label or with staff about any other plants which it isn't clear about.
  • Bud Garden Centre, Burnage, Manchester is a lovely boutique nursery, who sell a great range of peat-free plants and composts, if you are lucky enough to live close by or fancy a special trip it’s well worth a visit. Note that not all plants are peat-free, but the lovely Brenda will be happy to advise you!
  • Hulme Community Garden Centre is a wonderful social enterprise, providing a volunteer and education hub promoting horticulture and sustainability, along with lovely home-grown plants. They are not currently 100% peat-free, but are working on it!
  • Kitchen Garden Plant Centre specialises in peat-free herbs and edible plants, all available to order online.
  • Meadow View Plants is a small nursery specialising in lovely peat-free perennials. they deliver within 15 miles of Tarleton, Lancashire, or sell at local plant fairs.
  • The Organic Gardening Catalogue sells almost everything you would need to create an amazing kitchen garden, browse online or order a catalogue.
  • Peatfreeplants.org.uk has an extensive range of peat-free plants available with online ordering.
  • Ribblesdale Nursery in Woodplumpton near Preston, all of their own-grown plants are peat-free but they do buy in some plants which will have been grown in peat, so please ensure that you ask before you buy.
  • So Plants in Thornley just outside Preston specialises in hardy perennials that are suited to our Lancashire weather. All their own grown plants are peat-free but some bought in plants may have been grown in a percentage of peat, but just ask the friendly staff before you buy.
  • Sunnyview Flowers – have you ever thought about how the cut flowers that you buy are grown? Sunnyview offer locally grown, seasonal, peat-free flowers for events and occasions, along with floral workshops from their Cheshire nursery.
  • Tesco already only sell peat-free bagged compost and all of their own brand bedding plants are peat-free too. Make sure you check the label or ask staff about any other plants.

For even more options check out the Peat-Free Nurseries List, this includes specialist peat-free growers from across the country, many of whom offer online ordering and delivery.

What about houseplants?

Unfortunately many of our beloved houseplants are still grown in peat, but there is a growing number of peat-free houseplant suppliers:

  • Geb & Green are 97 per cent peat-free and are working hard on the other 3 per cent.
  • Harriets Plants is a wonderful supplier of peat-free houseplants, all grown by Harriet herself and delivered completely plastic-free in compostable/recyclable packaging, and often with a little note in from Harriet!
  • The Little Botanical have a wonderful range of peat-free houseplants, but some of their stock is still grown in peat so make sure that you only buy peat-free, and why not drop them a line to say that you've specifically chosen their peat-free options?
  • Paddock Plants are 100 peat-free and along with a lovely selection of houseplants have a fantastic range of outdoor plants too!
Planting a bulb in compost

Home grown peat-free plant ideas

One of the easiest ways to ensure that you are 100 per cent peat-free is to grow your own, so why not try:

  • Growing from seed or cuttings is fun, inexpensive and incredibly satisfying!
  • Planting bulbs is a great way to fill your garden with peat-free colour.
  • Choosing bare root rather than pot-grown trees and shrubs – these are often cheaper too.
  • Many pots of living herbs and salads from the supermarket will have been grown in peat-based composts, so why not grow your own instead?
  • Plant swaps – keep an eye out when friends and families are dividing perennials or redesigning their gardens, you could get lovely peat-free plants for free. Also check out local plant swap groups on social media.

 

If in doubt – ask!

Even if you don’t get the peat-free answer that you are looking for, the more that people ask for peat-free options, the more retailers will understand that there is a market for them and increase their supply.

 

Join our peat-free campaign today, share your peat-free tips and successes using #PeatFree and why not download our FREE Peat Action Pack, stuffed with lots more information about how you can make a difference!

Get your Peat Action Pack

 

Find out more about our amazing peatlands work